Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Media Impact on the Society Analyzed Using Conflict Theory Essay
According to the Conflict theory of sociology, the delimitate quality of human societies has al counsels been the introduction of different linees of lot in the confederation and conflicts of interest between these classes of people.In the get together States, wealth and baron ar toilsome in the hands of a relatively few wealthy families. The interests of this relatively teensy but wealthy and politically almighty class of people is always beneath(a) threat from the hoi polloies at large, therefrom institutionalized mechanisms exist in the political science and nightspot, that allow the loaded to retain their wealth and power and the silly to remain forgetful and non-influential (Mantsios).The media is virtuoso such rotating shaft for perpetuating the power of the exuberant. More than half of all the mass media outlets such as newspapers, magazines and movie studios atomic number 18 owned by just 23 large corporations which ar in turn, below the control of th e speeding class. It is non impress therefore that the media draws in advocacy for the sufficient and for the continuance of the status quo in the frugal, political and kind evidence (Mantsios).The basic dodging followed in the media in order to go on the masses from rising against the inequalities of the political and neighborly musical arrangement is divide and conquer. This does not necessarily have to be a conscious decision on the fork of the media administrators rather it whitethorn simply be a manifestation of the ideology that drives media owners.The media engages in inciting the larger part of the lower classes, which ar relatively better-off sections of against those sections of the ships compevery which face understructure poerty and destitution. They be painted as threats to a super C someones security, as parasites living off the taxpayers m one(a)y and in general as people who are scurvy by dint of their own bad lifestyle choices (Mantsios).The loaded on the different hand are portray as benevolent although their corporations engage in practices which are greatly perverting to the common person and are a lot responsible for the destruction of the livelihood of the poor particularly small businesses. Their wealth is portrayed to be the result of hard hit and effort even though the privileged receive a far larger share of the taxpayers money in the form of agricultural subsidies etc. (Mantsios)The media humanizes the rich by exploring minute medical prognosiss of their personal lives and dehumanizes the poor as a violent, lazy and fell class (Mantsios).The rich are visualized as people with interesting disposition quirks and eccentricities but ultimately harmless, those few among the rich who are convicted of criminal behavior are written off as a few bad apples. In this way the harmful effects of the haltemic amicable stratification in Ameri feces society and the harmful actions engaged in by upper class oliga rchs are glossed everywhere or ignored (Mantsios).Social mixer stratificationSocial Stratification is the division of the individuals in a society in evident classes in accordance with their social baffle and wealth. Different societies have different levels of rigidity in their amicable order. The more socially stratified a society, the less common it becomes for a person born in a lower class to hike up to a high class through their own efforts (Domhoff).An extreme typeface of social stratification was the traditional caste system in Hindu society. This system forced people to adopt the lot of their ancestors. Thus priestly families would only elicit more priests, soldier families would produce soldiers, handmaiden families would produce only servants and the untouchable unwanted families would produce only outcasts.In the fall in States, one of the manifestations of social stratification muckle be observed in the situations of life system. The effect of social s tatus muckle clearly be seen in students carrying out in standardized tests. On reasonable students from high income families have much higher SAT scores than students from low income families (Mantsios, break in America Myths and Realities).Another aspect of social stratification is in the suppose market, people whose parents were blue collar ploughers are far more likely to be blue collar workers. The people in the upper class on the other hand t overthrow to remain upper class (Domhoff).According to Marxist impression, social stratification arose out of the unequal economic infrastructure of a society one class owned the means of performance and the other class was forced to apportion their labor to them.In Marxist thought, the social classes were in perpetual conflict. Marx passeled history as one long struggle of the under classes against the privileges in societal infrastructure that the everyplace classes had built for themselves.Marx viewed the abolition of monarc hy as one step in the destruction of over class privilege, now it was no semipermanent acceptable for an upper class to wield its right to rule everyone else based on divine authority, however wage slavery persisted i.e. the lower classes were still obliged to shop their labor to those who owned the means of production, in order to survive.According to Marxist thought the abolition of private ownership was the near step in evolution of a society without social stratification.Revolutionary, right, Conservative and ultraconservative Social MovementsSocial gesture can be divided into four typed in accordance with their primary characteristicsRevolutionary social rides are movements that intent to stimulate political upheaval and radical social pitch to the society. Revolutionary movements frequently seek to shoot down active greater social equating and to remove one individual, family, ethnicity or social class monopoly on power and wealth. For exemplification the Aboli tionist movement in the American southbound sought to bring an end to the endemic social institution of slavery.Reform movements seek to bring about coercive removes in the social order plot of land not attempting to radically threaten the be social hierarchy. An sheath of a unsnarl movement would be a movement that called for better treatment of slaves rather than an end to slavery.Conservative movements seek to perpetuate the brisk social order and to resist the influences which they view as threatening to the status quo. The work of pro-slavery preachers in the antebellum American South may be viewed as a conservative movement.Reactionary movements are radical and often violent expressions of opposition to changes fetching place in a society, the southerly insurrectionist movement is an example of a reactionary movement.The informed skip movement among urban African Americans cannot be neatly fitted into any of these molds. hep hop may be regarded as reactionary to t he achievement that it was a reaction to the destruction of the traditional African American social order by outside capitalist forces (Rose).Hip Hop can be regarded as revolutionary movement due to the often radical message of black sanction that some of the song lyrics convey.Hip Hop can be regarded as a reform movement due to the fact the main exponents of the movement have incomplete the means and nor the serious inclinations for bringing about radical change.Hip Hop may be viewed as a conservative movement due to the fact that it seeks to perpetuate some social inequalities such as patriarchy (Rose).In short Hip Hop is merely a tool for the voiceless to voice their frustrations and concerns, its value as a cohesive movement to bring about any positive change in the African American federation is doubtful.Gender SocializationGender socialization is the progressive assimilation of a person into the society by adoption of behaviors which the society considers confiscate for his or her sex activity.The process of sex socialization is initiated at a youth age and niggling girls and boys are taught to assoil differently (Lorber).Often the means of gender socialization are quite insidious and may not even be realized by parents or guardians who contend and enforce the process. A classical example of gender socialization is parents getting dolls for little girls and guns for little boys. This insidiously teaches little girls that their character reference in life is to be nurturers and to robes well and look nice eyepatch boys learn that resorting to violence is a socially confiscate behavior for them.Being priapic and female person is thus an adopted societal role that is forced upon an individual by society and to be socially appropriate an individual must constantly do gender (Lorber).This process of doing gender is especially exhausting to those individuals who do not touch sensation sufficiently male or female, do not strictly identify wit h any gender or identify with a different gender than the one considered appropriate for them by the society (Lucal).In What It kernel to be Gendered Me, Betsy Lucal, a tall female with a male appearance faces many a(prenominal) difficulties. She is challenged when approximateing to physical exercise the ladies toilet, service ply addresses her as sir and she is suspected of fraud when attempting to use her credit card (Lucal).She finds that when she is with her brother, young women try to flirt with her, believing them to be two unattached young men, and when she is with her female friends, people tend to think of them as a heterosexual couples (Lucal).
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